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                <text>A photo of a farm owner supervising braceros as they harvest sugar beets and toss them in the back of the truck, 1942</text>
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                <text>The original description from photographer Hal Higgins reads: “President Robert Barr of the Central California Beet Growers' Assoc. And his crew of Mexicans recently imported into California to save the record crop. Mr. Barr likes the Mexican labor above all other for beet field work and says his crew had no trouble learning to top and load beets under his leadership, as they averaged 3 1/2 tons the first week and went up to 4 tons the second week.”</text>
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                <text>Mexican migrant workers travel by train to Los Angeles as participants in the Bracero Program, which was instituted by the American and Mexican goverments to ease agricultural labor shortages in the United States during World War Two.&#13;
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                <text>https://digital.library.ucla.edu/catalog/ark:/13030/hb3r29n8xc</text>
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                <text>Housing barracks for bracero workers at Fred Bright Camp in Imperial Valley, California</text>
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                <text>This image was collected during Henry P. Anderson’s doctoral research into the public health aspects of the Bracero Program, a bi-national agreement which allowed workers from Mexico to travel to the United States temporarily to work in the agricultural industry. In California, the California Department of Employment managed the program which primarily served corporate agriculture. This collection contains extensive documentation on the California program, and the millions of Mexican men, mainly from rural communities, who participated in it. In the collection, they are mostly unnamed but there are a few instances of interviews and photographs documenting names and voices.</text>
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                <text>An Act to amend the Interstate Commerce Act, with respect to the authority of the Interstate Commerce Commission to regulate the use by motor carriers (under leases, contracts, or other arrangements) of motor vehicles not owned by them, in the furnishing of transportation of property</text>
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                <text>Congress.gov. "Text - S.898 - 84th Congress (1955-1956): An Act to amend the Interstate Commerce Act, with respect to the authority of the Interstate Commerce Commission to regulate the use by motor carriers (under leases, contracts, or other arrangements) of motor vehicles not owned by them, in the furnishing of transportation of property." August 3, 1956. https://www.congress.gov/bill/84th-congress/senate-bill/898/text.</text>
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                <text>Time is running out for the braceros</text>
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                <text>Braceros, or Mexican farm workers, are shown in this undated photo in California. From 1942 until 1964, about 4.5 million Mexicans were brought in to temporarily work in U.S. farm fields. The braceros, now in their 70s, 80s and 90s, are still fighting to recover the the money that was deducted from their wages and promised by Mexico's government.</text>
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                <text>https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2019/11/time-is-running-out-for-the-braceros/</text>
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                <text>Activist Galarza dispatched photographers to record farmworkers' experiences. </text>
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                <text>https://stanfordmag.org/contents/to-be-a-bracero-seeing-beyond-abuses</text>
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                <text>https://objectofhistory.org/objects/extendedtour/shorthandledhoe/?order=4</text>
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                <text>National Museum of American History</text>
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Exhibition Location:&#13;
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Data Source:National Museum of American History&#13;
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Id Number:2004.0138.53.23Accession Number:2004.0138Catalog Number:2004.0138.53.23</text>
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