Works Cited

Secondary sources:

Chai, Alice Y. "Mrs. K: Oral History of a Korean Picture Bride." Women's Studies Quarterly Archives and Special Collections, Cuny Academic Works, New York, City University of New York, 1979. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1476&context=wsq. Accessed 28 Nov. 2022

Chang, Roberta, and Wayne Patterson. The Koreans in Hawaii: A Pictorial History, 1903-2003. Honolulu, University of Hawai’i Press, 2003. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvsrfj2. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Center for Korean Studies Library. Korean National Association of Hawaii Digital Exhibition. University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Center for Korean Studies Library. https://manoa.hawaii.edu/koreanstudies/ckslib/exhibitions/koreanorganizations/kna/. Accessed 28. Nov. 2022.

Lee, Erika, and Judy Yung. Angel Island : Immigrant Gateway to America, New York, Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2012. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/santaclara/detail.action?docID=578792.

Patterson, Wayne. "Korean Immigration Pre-1945." Asian American Society: An Encyclopedia, edited by Mary Yu Danico, vol. 2, 2014, pp. 604-607. Gale eBooks, link.gale.com/apps/doc/CX6500000207/GVRL?u=sant38536&sid=bookmark-GVRL&xid=f4d611af. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Patterson, Wayne. "Sugar-Coated Diplomacy: Horace Allen and Korean Immigration to Hawaii, 1902–1905," New York, Oxford University Press. Diplomatic History, vol. 3, no. 1, 1979, pp. 19–38. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24909953. Accessed 28 Nov. 2022.

Patterson, Wayne. The Ilse: First-Generation Korean Immigrants in Hawaii, 1903-1973. Honolulu, University of Hawai’i Press, 2000. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvsrhvx. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Patterson, Wayne K. The Korean Frontier In America: Immigration To Hawaii, 1896-1910, Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Ann Arbor, 1977. ProQuest, https://login.libproxy.scu.edu/login?qurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdissertations-theses%2Fkorean-frontier-america-immigration-hawaii-1896%2Fdocview%2F302831642%2Fse-2%3Faccountid%3D13679. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Primary sources:

"Aemakaeeo Manggukmin (There Is No One Sadder than a Ruined People)," Sinhan Minbo, Septermber 21, 1910, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea. https://dokdo.mofa.go.kr/m/eng/pds/part01_view10.jsp.

“An Chang Ho. Arrest, 1932.” The China Weekly Review, Volume 60 Number 10, May 7, 1932, Korean American Digital Archives, University of Southern California. https://doi.org/10.25549/kada-m19301. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Kimm, Kyu-sik. Korean National Association. The Claim of the Korean People and Nation: For Liberation From Japan and For the Reconstitution of Korea as an Independent State. 1919. Korean American Digital Archives, University of Southern California, https://doi.org/10.25549/kada-c126-26575. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Korean Chamber of Commerce in America (Kungminhoe), Sanggonghoeuiso. Kungminhoe. Assorted Documents. 1910-1945. Korean American Digital Archive, University of Southern California, https://doi.org/10.25549/kada-m7873. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

Multimedia sources:

Philip "Flip" Cuddy, Han Kim, and Sofia Carro, hosts. "Life in America for Dosan and Helen Ahn." KoreanAmericanHerigtage Podcast, KAHP 7, June 9, 2018, https://www.koreanamericanheritage.com/dosan-ahn-chang-ho

UCR YOK Center, “Footsteps of Korean Americans,” YouTube Video, May 23, 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PGtOtB-5yuQ&t=3s. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.